Senegal National Anthem: Meaning, Lyrics & the Poet-President Who Wrote It

Senegal’s anthem has one of the best origin stories at the whole tournament: it was written by a poet who became president. The Lions of Teranga — African champions and 2002 quarterfinalists — face Iraq on June 26. Here’s the story.


AnthemPincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons
Also known as“Le Lion rouge” (The Red Lion)
LyricsLéopold Sédar Senghor
MusicHerbert Pepper
Adopted1960
LanguageFrench

Senegal National Anthem Written by a Poet-President

The lyrics were written by Léopold Sédar Senghor — a celebrated poet, philosopher and Senegal’s first president — with music by Herbert Pepper. Adopted at independence in 1960, it’s a rare anthem penned by a genuine literary giant.

Even the title is musical: “Pincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons” means “Everyone strum your koras, strike the balafons” — a direct call to play traditional West African instruments.

An Anthem That Celebrates Music Itself

How fitting for a soundtrack site: Senegal’s anthem is literally about making music. The kora (a 21-string harp-lute) and the balafon (a wooden xylophone) are pillars of West African musical heritage, and the anthem turns them into symbols of national unity and pride.

🎤 My two cents: An anthem that opens by telling everyone to grab their instruments is the most on-brand thing I’ve ever covered. Senegal understood the assignment.

What It Means

The anthem rallies Senegalese of all backgrounds to stand together — the “Red Lion” symbolizing courage and the nation’s spirit. Read more on Wikipedia.

More World Cup 2026 Music

More World Cup 2026 anthems & music: Mexico · Brazil · Japan. African football fans should also read the Morocco national anthem story. See also our history of World Cup anthems and who sings the official 2026 song.

The Lions of Teranga

Senegal have grown into one of Africa’s great football powers. They announced themselves with a famous run to the 2002 World Cup quarterfinals and, two decades later, were crowned champions of Africa — backed by stars like Sadio Mané.

That rise gives their music-celebrating anthem an extra layer of pride. A song that opens by calling for koras and balafons is the perfect anthem for a nation whose fans bring rhythm, color and noise wherever the Lions of Teranga play.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who wrote Senegal’s national anthem?

The lyrics were written by Léopold Sédar Senghor, a famous poet and Senegal’s first president, with music by Herbert Pepper.

What is Senegal’s anthem called?

“Pincez Tous vos Koras, Frappez les Balafons,” also known as ‘Le Lion rouge’ (The Red Lion).

What does the title mean?

It translates to ‘Everyone strum your koras, strike the balafons’ — a call to play traditional West African instruments.

When does Senegal play at the 2026 World Cup?

In this schedule, Senegal face Iraq on June 26 in the group stage.

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